Your quick guide to seasonal fruit and vegetables in South Africa

When it comes to healthy eating, there are numerous benefits to eating local, in-season produce. Here are 8 reasons: 

  1. It supports a healthy gut microbiome – the community of trillions of microbes that inhabit the gastrointestinal tract. Our gut microbiome, which has a huge influence on our immune system benefits from the variety (and the quantities) of in-season produce as the varying chemicals and types of fibre support different microbial species. 
  2. It caters to your body’s nutritional needs each season, e.g. In winter, the vitamin C in oranges helps your immune system, while sweet, juicy summer fruits, such as watermelon, give you energy and keep you hydrated in warm weather. 
  3. It’s fresher. 
  4. It’s richer in flavour because it is ripened naturally and harvested at the right time. 
  5. Therefore it’s also more nutritious. 
  6. It’s cheaper – locally sourced, in-season produce is more affordable because of lower production costs. 
  7. It helps local farmers and businesses. 
  8. It contributes to lower carbon emissions through less transportation and refrigeration. 

List of seasonal fruits and vegetables

Autumn (March, April, May)

FruitsVegetables
ApplesAubergines or Eggplants
AvocadosBaby marrows
Bananas Beetroot
FigsBroad beans
GranadillasBroccoli
GrapefruitBrussels sprouts
GrapesButter beans
GooseberriesCabbage
GuavasCauliflower
LemonsCelery
MangoesChives
NaartjiesCourgette
OrangesGreen beans
Pawpaws or PapayasHubbard squash
PeachesKale
PearsLeeks
PineapplesMielies
PlumsMushrooms
PomegranatesPeas
QuinceParsnips
SweetmelonSpinach
WatermelonRadishes
Sweet peppers
Turnips

Winter (June, July, August)

FruitsVegetables
ApplesAsparagus
AvocadosArtichoke
Bananas Beetroot
DatesBroad beans
GooseberriesBroccoli
GuavasBrussels sprouts
GranadillaCabbage
GrapefruitCauliflower
KiwiCelery
KumquatsGarlic
LemonsFennel
LimesKale spinach
Loquats Kohlrabi
NaartjiesLeeks
OrangesMushrooms
Pawpaws or PapayasParsnips
PearsPumpkin
Peppers
Rhubarb
Spinach
Spring onion
Radishes
Turnips
Waterblommetjies
Watercress

Spring (September, October, November)

FruitsVegetables
ApricotsArtichokes
AvocadosAsparagus
BananasBaby marrows
Blackberries Broad beans
Cape gooseberriesBroccoli
Cherries Cabbage
GrapefruitCauliflower
GuavasCelery
Kumquats Courgettes
KiwiCucumber
LemonsGarlic
LimesGreen beans
Melons Leeks
NaartjiesMushrooms
OrangesMielies/ maize/ corn
Pawpaws or papayaParsley
Peaches Parsnips
Plums Peas
Raspberries Rhubarb

Summer (December, January, February)

FruitsVegetables
ApricotsArtichokes
BananasAsparagus
BlackberriesAubergines or Eggplants
CherriesBaby marrows
FigsBeetroot
GrapesButternut
GuavasCabbage
GranadillasCelery
KiwiChillies
LemonsGreen beans
LitchisMielies/ maize/ corn
MangoesMushrooms
MelonRadishes
NectarinesRed onions
Pawpaw or papayasRhubarb
PeachesSpinach
PearsSpring onion
PlumsTurnips
Pomegranates
Quince
Raspberries
Strawberries
Sweet melon
Summer berries
Watermelon

References 

  1. Anon. (n.d.). Fruit and Veg Seasonal Chart. Joburg.co.za. Accessed on 11 March 2022. Available from https://joburg.co.za/fruit-and-veg-seasonal-chart/
  2. Anon. (2022). Seasonal Fruit and Vegetable Chart for South Africa. Crush Magazine. Accessed on 11 March 2022. Available from https://crushmag-online.com/seasonal-fruit-vegetable-chart-south-africa/
  3. Schend, J. (2020). 15 Foods That Boost the Immune System. Healthline. Accessed on 1 July 2022. Available from https://www.healthline.com/health/food-nutrition/foods-that-boost-the-immune-system#red-bell-peppers
  4. Smith, M.D. (2020). 6 Must-Know Benefits of Eating Seasonally. Better Nutrition . Accessed on 11 March 2022. Available from https://www.betternutrition.com/ask-the-nutritionist/6-benefits-of-eating-seasonally/
  5. Spector, T. 2020. 15 tips to boost your gut microbiome. BBC Science Focus Magazine. Accessed on 14 December 2021. Available from https://www.sciencefocus.com/the-human-body/how-to-boost-your-microbiome/
  6. Wallace, K. 2017. Benefits of Eating Seasonally. Dr Karen Wallace [Online]. Accessed on 11 March 2022. Available from http://drkarenwallace.com/blog-drkaren-naturopathic-dartmouth/2017/10/25/benefits-of-eating-seasonally

Disclaimer

These articles are for information purposes only. It cannot replace the diagnosis of a healthcare provider. Pharma Dynamics gives no warranty as to the accuracy of the information contained in such articles and shall not, under any circumstances, be liable for any consequences which may be suffered as a result of a user’s reliance thereon.

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